Saturday, April 4, 2020
128 Words with Senses That Started Out as Underworld Slang
128 Words with Senses That Started Out as Underworld Slang  128 Words with Senses That Started Out as Underworld Slang  128 Words with Senses That Started Out as Underworld Slang                                      By Mark Nichol                                            	  The slang senses of many words we use in conversation and in informal writing originated in jargon employed by criminals, often coined to disguise the activities they were describing when they spoke among one another. This post lists and defines a number of those words.  action: bet, or betting, or criminal activity  aggro: aggressive behavior  angle: approach, or plan  bananas: crazy (originally, ââ¬Å"sexually pervertedâ⬠)  beat: escape, avoid  beef: quarrel  blow: leave  boob: stupid person  boost: steal  bought: bribed  break it up: stop argument or fight  broad: woman  buddy: man (as in addressing a person the speaker does not know)  bumââ¬â¢s rush: act of being forcibly removed  bump/bump off: kill  bunk: nonsense  buy: bribe  case: check the site of a potential robbery  chisel: cheat  clam up: stop talking, or refuse to talk, to avoid giving information  con: scheme to trick someone into relinquishing money  con man: person who steals through trickery  cop/copper: police officer or private detective  crew: group of rank-and-file criminals subordinate to a leader; by extension, a group of people with whom one associates  crumb: worthless person; originally, a noncriminal  deep-six: bury  dive: low-quality establishment, such as a dark, dingy bar  doll: attractive woman  dope: drugs, or information  dough: money  dump: see dive  Feds: federal law-enforcement personnel  fence: trade stolen items, or one who does so  finger: identify  fix: situation in which law-enforcement personnel have been bribed to overlook criminal activity  fruit: homosexual (derogatory)  fuzz: police  glom: steal (by extension, ââ¬Å"grabâ⬠)  go straight: cease criminal activity  goofy: crazy (by extension, ââ¬Å"sillyâ⬠)  goon: low-level criminal  graft: see con  grand: thousand (dollars)  grease: see buy  grill: interrogate  grifter: see ââ¬Å"con manâ⬠  haywire: mentally unbalanced  heat: attention from law-enforcement personnel, or a gun (by extension, ââ¬Å"psychological pressureâ⬠)  heel: an incompetent criminal (by extension, ââ¬Å"a villain or someone who takes on a villainous persona or role,â⬠ as in professional wrestling)  hit: planned murder (by extension, ââ¬Å"an attack on someoneââ¬â¢s reputationâ⬠)  hood(lum): see goon  horn: telephone  hot: stolen  hype: cheat by short-changing, or hypodermic needle  jam: trouble, or a troublesome situation  jaw: talk  joe: coffee  joint: place  junkie: drug user  keister: buttocks, or a safe  kisser: mouth  knock off: see bump/ââ¬Å"bump offâ⬠  knock over: rob  large: see grand  lay low: remain out of sight so as to avoid attention after committing a crime  legit: pertaining to legal business activities  lit: drunk  loan shark: one who loans money at high rates of interest  looker: see doll  lug: stupid person (by extension, ââ¬Å"clumsy personâ⬠- often used affectionately and jocularly)  mark: person targeted to be a victim of criminal activity  marker: IOU, note acknowledging a debt  mitt: hand  muscle: force, or intimidate, or someone who forces or intimidates  mug: face  nail: capture  nick: steal  nix: no, or say no to something  on the carpet: situation in which a criminal is called on the carpet, or disciplined, by a leader (by extension, pertains to any similar event)  on the lam: moving secretly to avoid arrest after committing a crime  on the spot: targeted for assassination (by extension, pertaining to being held accountable for a failure or mistake)  packing heat: armed with a gun  patsy: person framed for a crime (by extension, ââ¬Å"foolâ⬠)  paw: hand  piece: share of the proceeds from criminal activity (see action), or a gun  pig: police officer  pinch: arrest  pop: see bump/ââ¬Å"bump offâ⬠  punk: see goon (originally, a submissive homosexual)  put the screws on: see grill  queer: counterfeit  rap: criminal charge  rat: give information about associatesââ¬â¢ criminal activities to law-enforcement personnel, or someone who does so  ringer: fake  rub out: see bump/ââ¬Å"bump offâ⬠  rube: easy victim  sap: stupid person  score: succeed in obtaining stolen money or goods  scram: see blow  scratch: money  sing: see rat (verb)  skip out: leave without paying  skirt: woman  slug: punch, or knock unconscious, or a bullet  snatch: kidnap  sock: punch  spill: see rat (verb), or talk (verb)  square: honest  stiff: corpse  sting: see con (by extension, ââ¬Å"a law-enforcement operation to prompt and observe criminal behaviorâ⬠)  stir: jail  stir-crazy: mentally disturbed because of incarceration  stool pigeon/stoolie: see rat (noun)  straighten out: resolve a dispute  string along: deceive  sucker: see rube  swag: stolen goods (by extension, ââ¬Å"gifts offered to promote through publicityâ⬠)  tag: designation (by extension, ââ¬Å"graffiti signatureâ⬠)  tail: track a criminalââ¬â¢s activities, or a law-enforcement official who does so  take: share of profits from criminal activity  take a powder: leave  take (someone) for a ride: see bump/ââ¬Å"bump offâ⬠  take the fall: be targeted for blame for a crime  tighten the screws: pressure  trap: see kisser  two bits: twenty-five cents  vendetta: vow of vengeance (by extension, ââ¬Å"a passionate, sustained effort to avenge oneself or oneââ¬â¢s family or groupâ⬠)  yap: see kisser                                          Want to improve your English in five minutes a day? 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